Observing the Human Rights Day of Persons Living with Mental Illness to honor lost lives, challenge institutional neglect, and fight for community dignity.
Trapped by metal chains binding them to their beds, 26 inmates perished in a night fire at Moideen Badusha Mental Home in Erwadi, Tamil Nadu. Two more succumbed to severe burn injuries shortly after.
Erwadi village was widely known for the dargah of Quthbus Sultan Syed Ibrahim Shaheed Valiyullah. Families brought mentally ill relatives believing holy water and lamp oil could cure them. Treatments often included flogging and beatings to drive away perceived “evil spirits.”
Patients were tied to trees with thick ropes during the day and chained to beds at night, awaiting a “divine command” to return home—a wait that could stretch from months to several years.
“The news of the tragedy caused a worldwide uproar, forcing an urgent reckoning across India’s mental health sector.”
Transforming remembrance into active advocacy through four core initiatives.
Lighting 28 candles in solemn remembrance of the 28 individuals who lost their lives while chained in the inferno.
Inviting distinguished contributors in mental health to address key issues regarding the human rights of persons with mental illness.
A collective pledge read by all participants, committing to uphold and protect the dignity of mentally ill persons.
Organizing essay and drawing competitions in partnership with local colleges to engage students in advocacy.
